Wednesday, March 23, 2016

Leadership: Organizational Behavior


 Leadership
Ron Young
Organizational Behavior
May 06, 2014
According to Robbins, Stephen P. & Judge, Timothy A., Organized Behavior 15th edition, “The Fiedler contingency model proposes that effective group performance depends on the proper match between the leader’s style and the degree to which the situation gives the leader control”, P. 373. The foundation of the Fiedler’s contingency model is set around three fundamental traits leader, task structure, and position power Frydenberg & Reevy (2011), p.29. The first being leader, the leader represents the degree of witch confidence, trust, and respect members have in their leader Robbins & Judge, p.372. Confidence separates good from great leaders.
An example would include an analysis of Ronald Regan and  Barack Obama, they are both political figures that both deserve respect for their leadership skills if the President was not confident in their social and media skills then they would not be able to speak well thus communicating with the public in a format that sounds unsure. If the President is unsure during a major disaster then their followers and Government officials would not take orders from the higher politicians. The Secretary of Defense, Military, Senate, Congress, and Presidential Advisory Board all would develop a inattentive style of treating the President as if he is not in charge of his own Government. This not being sure in serious situations can be disastrous for the President when time is an element of true virtue.
In order to be an effective leader your siblings must trust you. Without trust you cannot be an effective leader the group will not meet expectations and goals. An effective leader is one that is very trust worthy understanding. Those that do not allow others to conference their work to evaluate which systematic processes are engineered better than others make it hard to achieve team goals and proper end results. Efficiency has much to do with effective leadership and trust. Making sure that projects are assigned to the correct personnel such as a Police Chief assigning informative confidential information to a Detective that needs to know what an informer said to the Secret Police. If the Detective was not trusted, they wouldn’t be involved and their not being involved could cause a major problem when they go to make an arrest, the arrest could possibly go wrong if the Detectives did not know that the suspects were heavily armed. Lack of trust can lead Police Officers down a dangerous road that can put their whole team in grave danger.
Respect is earned when dealing with leadership. The aspect of leadership allows for others to respect your decision making. Being respected by others is a necessary trait the leader must be respected by others before they are able to lead. Bad leaders lose respect because they do disrespectful acts. Holding your head up high makes a big difference in the way people perceive who you are. Being disrespected by the ones that work under you takes away from your status as a leader. Leaders must maintain a certain degree of precedence that they are assigning tasks that require being done and the group as a whole has to be able to finish all of their assigned tasks. If they do not respect the leader of the group then the tasks that you have assigned may not be held to as high of a standard as what the supervisors would think of as acceptable.  
Explaining low stress situation and which would be the best method for dealing with a problem either intelligent or experienced I choose experienced because they have most likely already dealt with the problem at hand.
During the issue of finding, a person that has stolen a car an intelligent person would be the best to solve such a crime. During criminal analysis fingerprints, evidence, hair, DNA and other aspects have to be analyzed. The spot of where the vehicle was sitting, what was used to break into the vehicle, how many people participated in the breaking in to the car. When, where, what, how, who, and why all have to be answered before finding the missing vehicle. So the Project Leader or lead Detective would first ask the owner for his license and vehicle registration. Second they would ask when was the last time they saw the vehicle. Third what kind of descriptive information can they provide about the vehicle. Fourth the Detective would ask if there were witnesses to find out how many people were involved with the stealing of the vehicle. Fifth the Detective would ask who would steal the vehicle and find out who is responsible for stealing the vehicle in order to find the suspect. Sixth the Detectives would find out why did they take the vehicle this information would most likely be explained in court.  In this situation, an intelligent person would need to analyze the information while the rest of the team searches for the vehicle. In order to have a complete knowledge of what stage your team is on one must have some kind of overall intelligence. Another case comes up and it happens to be a chase of a robber. In this case having driving experience would help the situation, the Police Office could figure out how to capture the suspect. Experience would tell the Police Officer that is in charge, to chase the suspect forcing them to go to well known roads that they may be able to place spikes or road blocks on. While the Police Officer was radioing in, the car goes toward the interstate and the Police Office in the chase calls ahead to block the entrance to the high way and then has them put spikes in front of a closed in area just ahead. This maneuvering is all form experience that came from training camp and real life chase experiance. 
An example of Transformational Leadership would be a Senor Officer such as a Sergeant teaching a young Cadet Private the ropes of being a Police Officer. They would take them out and then teach them the way to fill out reports, handle situations, and finish his or her rout safely. Transformation is taking on a new cadet and teaching them to do your job by example, such as showing them exactly what to do thus transferring information and skill to the new employee. 
References
Robbins, Stephen P. & Judge, Timothy A. (2013). Organized Behavior 15th edition, p. 379, p. 382 Pearson Education, Inc. Published as Prentice Hall, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, 07458
Frydenberg, E., & Reevy, G. (2011). Personality, Stress, and Coping : Implications for Education. p. 29 Charlotte, N.C.: Information Age Pub.

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